Legislation

Circular Economy Strategy (EU Circular Economy Package 2018) ((UE) 2018/849, (UE) 2018/850, (UE) 2018/851 e (UE) 2018/852))

Encourages the use of agro-industrial waste as a resource in sectors like construction, aligning with waste reduction and decarbonization targets.

The EU Circular Economy Package (2018) is a set of legislative and strategic measures aimed at accelerating Europe’s transition to a circular economic model — reducing dependency on virgin resources, minimizing waste, and promoting sustainability. In the context of using agro-industrial waste in construction materials, this strategy plays a key role by:

  1. Recognizing waste as a valuable resource
  2. Promoting innovation in sustainable materials
  3. Aligning with climate and decarbonization targets

Main Objectives of the 2018 Circular Economy Package

  • Waste reduction: Binding recycling targets (e.g., 65% of municipal waste by 2035);
  • Eco-design: Promotion of products that are more durable, repairable, and recyclable;
  • Priority for critical waste streams, including agro-industrial residues;
  • Creation of markets for secondary raw materials, such as bio-composites in the construction sector.

Agro-Industrial Waste in Construction: Opportunities and Strategic Context

The strategy identifies construction as a priority sector for circularity, due to its high waste generation and its significant potential to incorporate recycled materials.

Examples of Encouraged Applications:

  • Replacement of conventional aggregates;
  • Insulating materials;
  • Bio-composites.